My buddy Jim Brochu is still playing Zero Mostel in a hit off-Broadway show of his own devising. Here, he writes about the experience of meeting Zero and becoming him.
Monthly Archives: July 2010
Recommended Reading
Fred Kaplan says Mitt Romney doesn't know what he's talking about. I think we all knew that already…
Today's Video Link
I have one loyal reader who'll be upset if I don't give him a big up-front warning label that this contains naughty words so: WARNING: THIS CONTAINS NAUGHTY WORDS. For the rest of you who don't faint when you hear such things, here's ten minutes of insults from movies…
John Calnan News
Several websites are reporting on the passing of veteran comic book artist John Calnan. They're wrong. He is alive and well in Florida and would like the 'net to know that. Calnan worked for Treasure Chest and DC Comics, and even drew Batman for the latter in the seventies…a pretty good artist about whom I know very little. But I do know the rumors of his demise are not true.
Coming Soon…
I thought I mentioned this before but I guess I didn't. Any day now, a new product will be announced that many of you will want. It's a GPS — a global positioning system that you put in your car and it tells you how to get from wherever you are to wherever you want to go. Perhaps you already have one.
Yes, but you don't have one that speaks with the voices of Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck, Yosemite Sam and many other Warner Brothers characters. What a great idea…although I'm afraid that when you engage the Bugs voice, it'll keep telling you to turn left at Albuquerque.
When We Wuz DOS
I got my first word processor around 1981 — not a computer…a word processor. It was a Lexowriter and it did not play games or balance my checkbook or go online or even handle graphics. It just processed words and it did that very well for about three years. I followed this with my first computer, a Toshiba with a built-in monochrome (greenish) screen and no hard disk. It had two drives for 5¼" floppy disks. One disk always had to be the DOS-based word-processing software, a program called Spellbinder. You saved your work to the other floppy, then swapped things around and backed up that floppy to another floppy. If you were prudent or paranoid — with computers of that era, you were right to be both — you then backed-up your backup to yet another floppy.
Why did I use Spellbinder? It came with the computer…and I'll say this for it: It served me well, though for the longest time, its makers issued no upgrades and no improvements. I found out later that Spellbinder had been written by one man and he'd been killed in a car crash, casting his company into a kind of DOS-based limbo for a few years there. Those of us who used it had to sit and watch the industry evolve without us. When I moved to a faster computer, Spellbinder got slower, like I was trying to drive a horse-and-buggy on the freeway.
Other programs were emerging and every one of them did oodles of things Spellbinder would not do…and another problem was that I seemed to be the only human being on the planet using it. Friends would give me discs containing things they wrote in Wordstar, Word Perfect or Microsoft Word and I couldn't open their files, nor could I convert my Spellbinder files to anything they could open on their computers. When my pal Steve Gerber and I collaborated on a script, we might as well have been writing in different languages.
Finally, Spellbinder announced a major upgrade that would morph it from plain old word processing software to full-fledged desktop publisher. I sent the money and eagerly awaited its arrival only to experience a massive disappointment. The new, improved Spellbinder was a disaster — slow, clunky, complicated and likely to crash if you wrote a word containing more than three syllables. In fact, the program not only crashed, it took the Spellbinder company with it.
Orphaned, I migrated to Wordstar 3.0. Why? Well, for one thing, it was the Number One word processing software at that time. Having felt like an alien presence in the growing world of personal computers, I yearned for maximum compatibility. Foolishly, I thought, "Well, Wordstar's never going away on me." Also: For twenty bucks, you could buy a program that would convert all your Spellbinder files to Wordstar. Wordstar 3.0 was soon followed by Wordstar 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 and 7.0. Each had more features and each was less useful to me.
At one point in there, the Wordstar people came up with something called Wordstar 2000 which a lot of us bought, foolishly thinking it had something to do with Wordstar. It was a completely different program that served no purpose except to make the last version of Spellbinder look workable by comparison. If you wanted to write the word "cat" in Wordstar 2000, you had to type the "c," save the file, reboot, reload the program and then type the "a."
Okay, so it wasn't quite that bad. But it felt quite that bad.
There was also along the way, a program I thought was a great idea. It was called Wordstar Easy and it was basically Wordstar for Absolute Friggin' Idiots. An otter could have written a Harlequin romance novel on Wordstar Easy…and many probably did. It was Wordstar stripped-down to its raw skeleton — no fancy fonts, no fancy formatting, no inserting pictures. For the sheer act of writing prose, nothing I've worked on has been as fast and simple. I'd mastered the current version of Real Wordstar and it was actually fine…but I'd write in Wordstar Easy and then if I needed to format something for a fancy printout, I'd load it into the full program and make it pretty-pretty.
A great idea…but since no one else seemed to think so, its failure added to Wordstar's decline. Then came Wordstar for Windows, which wasn't even a fair fight. The Wordstar people had to compete with Mr. Gates' Word on Mr. Gates' operating system. The ref stepped in, stopped the fight and that's when we all knew it was time to abandon ship.
Battered and bloody, I fled in desperation to where I should have gone years earlier — to Microsoft Word. What had kept me from it, I suspect, was that when Gerber had me test-drive the current version on his computer, it seemed awfully mouse-oriented. The muscle skills involved in writing had not yet fully evolved for me from my typewriter days. Barring the growth of a third hand (somewhat unlikely), I didn't think I could work with a mouse…and Word then didn't seem too efficient without the active involvement of one of them little plastic rodents.
Still, I felt I had to learn it even if it took forever. Forever, in this case, turned out to be about a day and a half. Also, by then Microsoft Word was a better program and we PC users were all now living in a world of Windows. I've been generally happy with Word, though I liked Word 2000, which I used until last year, better than the version I'm currently using, which is Word 2007. The main advantage though is that I no longer have to worry about being incompatible with anyone else. Almost everyone I work with can open and use a file in Microsoft Word, and for the few who can't, I merely need to export my file in Rich Text Format or import their RTF files. I can even swap with someone who works on one of those MAC things you hear so much about.
I feel oddly, and I'm sure foolishly, secure with what I have now. Intellectually, I know that twenty years from now, I'll be writing this same piece recalling the primitive, long-defunct software of 2010 and I'll be struggling to convert my current word processing files to whatever the format is then. (I still have stuff in Wordstar 4.0 I need to translate to Word.) But for now, it feels like settled law and I'm relatively in sync with everyone else in my little corner of the technological universe. This really is what it's about. The fact that I can write scripts with all this software and make a living is of secondary importance…if that much.
Today's Video Link
Fiddler on the Roof in Japanese. Well, why the hell not?
Manhattan Melodies
The other day here, I wrote about how my then-partner Steve Sherman and I had a great trip to New York in 1970; how we visited the offices of DC Comics, Marvel Comics, MAD Magazine and Steve Ditko, and how we attended the 1970 Comic Art Convention at the Statler Hilton hotel. Over on Facebook, Steve (Sherman, not Ditko) posted the following…
I think that was also the first time I was on a plane. I think it was a 747? I just remember the service was great. How the hell did we get from the airport to NYC? Today it costs like $100 bucks by cab!! I do remember all 3 us shoved in that little room. But we didn't care. We had comic book fever. : )
I think it was Steve's first time on a plane but it wasn't a 747, at least on the way there (we came back separately). The 747 was new at the time and everyone wanted to fly on it. American Airlines had one or two per day heading back to New York and we couldn't get tickets on the one we wanted to fly on…so we were booked on the flight after, which was not a 747, and we were allowed to wait "standby" for openings on the 747 flight.
We didn't get on it and neither did someone else. There was a family, the father in which was making an 8mm home movie documentary of their trip aboard the 747 to New York. He filmed his wife walking up to the gate and made her do multiple takes. Then he filmed his kids running up to the window and pointing at the huge plane they would soon board. Then he filmed his wife going up to the gate attendant and checking in…
Finally, he was at the big window filming the 747 as it pulled away from the jetway and began to taxi out towards the runway. This was about the moment when he realized that he and his family were supposed to be on that flight. He began yelling for them to stop the plane and bring it back. He had tickets for that flight, he kept shouting…and what's more, his dog was on it in the baggage compartment. Various American Airlines employees had to calm him down, explain that the plane could not come back…but they'd put him on the next flight. His dog got to ride on the 747 but he didn't.
We were on that next flight and I remember a couple of things about it. Back in those days, I used to always carry in my breast pocket, a Koh-i-Noor rapidograph technical pen filled with India Ink. We were about halfway through the flight when I looked down and noticed a huge black stain spreading on my shirt. I guess it had something to do with the change in air pressure in the cabin. I spent a lot of time in the plane's lavatory trying to get the ink out of the shirt (impossible) and scrubbing my chest.
Another thing I remember is that the flight got "stacked up" over New York. We had to circle an extra hour or so before they had an open runway on which we could land. During this time, the amateur filmmaker was stalking the aisle, trying to persuade the flight attendants — we called them "stewardesses" back then — that we had to land immediately because his dog was waiting for him. They got him back to his seat but the second we touched down, he was out in the aisle again, charging for the door, demanding they let him off right away even though we were still taxiing to the gate. The fellow was a lot more entertaining than the in-flight movie, which was Paint Your Wagon.
Upon landing, we grabbed our suitcases and went out to the taxi line. There, we encountered that most unusual species, the New York Cab Driver. The guy at the head of the line wouldn't agree to take us into Manhattan until we agreed to tip.
He took us in via the Van Wyck Expressway, I believe. About ten minutes into the trip, he mysteriously pulled off onto the shoulder, turned off the meter and got out, rearranged our luggage in the trunk, got back in and resumed driving…but without restarting the meter. It took Steve and me a minute or two to figure out what was happening: As far as his cab company was going to know, this was a ten-minute trip. But he was going to charge us approximately what the meter should have read and pocket the difference. It meant a bit of haggling over the amount once we got to the Statler Hilton and I believe we wound up paying a bit more than the proper fee.
But at least we got there. We checked in and then went out for dinner at a little Horn & Hardart's Cafeteria on W. 33rd where I had a baked half-chicken that was doing a dead float in a sea of grease, plus I had a side of mashed potatoes. I have no idea why I remember this or why I'm telling you. Then we walked around the neighborhood for a while and went back to the room where I made one more futile attempt to get the ink out of my shirt before we crashed.
That was my first trip to New York, not counting the one when I was seven. I found the city fascinating but challenging. Everything was a challenge, either because I didn't know my way around or because something was just difficult. Getting places was a challenge. Getting something to eat was a challenge. At the same time I thought that, I was thinking, "This city is worth the challenges." I really liked just being there. I just needed to spend enough time there to learn where things were and how things worked. It took a few more trips before I felt that way, at least with regard to the limited portions of Manhattan I visit. I need to get back there soon…
Convention Memories
Here are three artifacts from the 1970 Comic Art Convention in New York. At above left is a poster designed by artist Gray Morrow. As I recall, the drawing was one Morrow had done when auditioning a year or two earlier for the job of drawing a proposed Medusa comic book for Marvel. (For those of you not up on this stuff: Medusa is the lady with the hair.) He didn't get the gig. It went to another artist and when Stan Lee didn't like what that guy drew, they rejected his pages and had the pilot issue instead drawn by Gene Colan…and then they scrapped the entire project. Anyway, the most interesting thing about Morrow's poster is probably the cost of admission to the convention: $1.50. I think that was a buck and a half per day but it's still a pretty low price, even for 1970.
At above right is the cover of the program book — a drawing of the Sub-Mariner by his creator, and one of the con's two Guests of Honor that year, Bill Everett. The other was Carmine Infantino. And below is an ad which ran in the program book…a piece I don't recall ever seeing anywhere else. It was penciled by Sal Amendola and inked by Dick Giordano. Pardon the fuzziness in the center where the book wouldn't lie flat on my scanner. (Marvel had an ad in the book that year too but they didn't do anything special for it.)
The Next King
As we kinda predicted here, Larry King is giving up his prime-time CNN interview show later this year. I don't know if it was their idea or his, though I suspect the former. If the latter, it's probably Larry getting out before it became their idea. In any case, I bet his last few weeks are a celebrity tribute fest with much talk of how an era is ending, how the torch is being passed, etc.
Keith Olbermann has been Twittering that King's downfall is not a failure of the host but of the format. I think in this case, the host was the format. They're saying Joy Behar may take over the slot and that doesn't sound like the worst idea in the world to me. Or at least, I can't think of anyone better at the moment. The problem is that to make any sort of news-related interview show work, you have to be able to get newsworthy, important guests to come on…and those folks increasingly do not want to go where they will be surprised, challenged and perhaps embarrassed. I often wax here about how the late night shows have gotten way too scripted and lacking in spontaneity. Last time I waxed that way, a writer for one of them wrote me…
What you ask for would be great but the stars won't go for it. The big ones all have agents and managers who want to know exactly what they'll be asked and exactly what will happen. Sometimes when they get here, we'll ask them if they want to stay on the couch when the next guest comes out or participate in the cooking demonstration that will follow their segment. Some will act like you're trying to trick them. "I didn't agree to that." Some will go along with it and the next day the manager calls up and acts like you went behind their back. "I didn't approve that." I think it's in part a YouTube thing. They all know that if they do one embarrassing thing, it will live forever on the net. The guests you want won't go anywhere that won't kiss their asses. They're all like Sarah Palin who won't be interviewed by anyone who won't, like Sean Hannity, set her up for success.
That was one of Larry King's advantages back when he had a huge audience. Guests felt unthreatened. No one who mattered was ever afraid to go on with him. Confrontation might come from another guest — and I'm sure some guests would only agree to go on if there were no other guests — but you could lie, spin and evade all you wanted and there was little chance Larry would say anything. A lot of Jay Leno's success has also come from providing a safe haven for celebs to do their plug and pretty much control how their appearances would go. By contrast, there's a reason Keith Olbermann rarely has guests on — and almost never anyone with different views — and I suspect it's not that his show wouldn't welcome such guests.
The trick to replacing Mr. King is going to be to find a host who can do what Jon Stewart does, which is to create an environment that seems inviting to the biggies but without surrendering to them. Stewart engages his guests and sometimes disagrees with them…but few ever leave feeling so defeated that they don't want to come back. Then again, his show doesn't hinge around attracting a famous name or "hot" newsmaker every night. He can wait for them to come to him.
Joy Behar seems to ask real good questions of the guests on her current, little-watched show but her guests are all either nobodies…or somebodies who have nothing controversial to discuss. I'm not sure these days she or anyone could do the kind of show I'd like to see. I'd like to see important people asked questions for which they don't have prepared, calculated answers and I'd like to see the host call them on it when the answers are disingenuous or at odds with the facts. I'm just not sure anyone could get those people to come on if they did that. To get them to come on, you kinda have to be Larry King.
Today's Video Link
In honor of what day it is, many of you will be watching the movie 1776 on Turner Classic Movies or DVD or elsewhere. Here's nine minutes of an interview with the late Peter Stone, who wrote the book for the musical and later the screenplay for the movie version. (The screenplay couldn't have taken him more than about an hour since it's almost exactly the same as the play with a few scenes converted to exteriors.) This clip ends abruptly but it does end with a few moments from the 1997 Broadway revival which I mentioned in the previous message. Merwin Foard is not in the clip. The lead performer, who was playing John Dickinson, was Michael Cumpsty. Have a safe 'n' sane Fourth.
I Always Root for the Understudy
Here's a brief profile of Merwin Foard, who has the thankless job of Broadway standby, currently covering two roles (Nathan Lane's and one other) in The Addams Family. I saw Mr. Foard go on in place of Brian Stokes Mitchell in the 1999 Broadway revival of Kiss Me Kate and he was terrific. (So was Stokes. I saw both of them.) I also saw Foard in the non-standby role of Richard Henry Lee in the 1997 Broadway revival of 1776 and he stole the evening. Please, somebody…give this man a regular lead in something.
The Big Four-Oh
Forty years ago today, I attended my first comic book convention. It convened at the Statler Hilton Hotel in New York City…a building which is still hosting comic conventions. I've stayed there a few times since 1970 and it hasn't, sad to say, changed all that much. (It was built in 1919 as the Hotel Pennsylvania. It changed ownership in 1948 to become the Statler Hilton and later went through another name or two before reverting to the Hotel Pennsylvania. Every year or two lately, they announce it will soon be demolished and replaced by something bigger and better…but it's still right where it's always been. It also still has the same phone number it's had since the thirties when seven-digit phone numbers were introduced: PEnnsylvania 6-5000.)
Perhaps you're wondering why, since I've lived in Southern California all my life, my first comic book convention wasn't a San Diego Con. That's because forty years ago today, there hadn't been any multi-day comic conventions in San Diego…or anywhere else in this state. The first one in San Diego, which was called the Golden State Comic-Con, was held August 1-3 of 1970. It became an annual affair which has since morphed into the Comic-Con International.
A few days before the 1970 New York Con, my then-partner Steve Sherman and I flew to New York and checked into the Statler Hilton. A day or two later, our friend Mike Royer flew back and joined us in a hotel room barely large enough for one of us. We were there about ten days, during which we attended the con. Between that and our visits to comic book company offices, I — a lifelong comic book reader — managed to meet a pretty high percentage of the writers, artists and editors whose work I'd been following for years.
Our first day in Manhattan, Steve and I spent the day at the offices of DC Comics, which were then located in an austere building at 909 Third Avenue. Among the folks I met in person that day were Julius Schwartz, Carmine Infantino, Dick Giordano, Nelson Bridwell, Joe Kubert, Murray Boltinoff, Sol Harrison, Neal Adams, Marv Wolfman, Len Wein, Robert Kanigher, Murphy Anderson, Gerry Conway, Denny O'Neil, Mary Skrenes, Mark Hanerfeld, Mort Weisinger, Sal Amendola and Byron Preiss. Julie Schwartz took us to lunch at a restaurant where the food wasn't very good but the waitresses wore short skirts and would bend over often.
The next day, we had an 11 AM appointment to go to Marvel and meet Stan Lee and the folks in the famed Bullpen. Around 10, someone called from the office and said Stan had an emergency appointment and like it or not, we were rescheduled for 2 PM. With several hours to kill, Steve and I went wandering around New York and something amazing happened at the corner of Madison Avenue and E. 52nd Street.
We were touristing about when we heard someone yell, "Mi amigos!" We looked and there, having spotted us from across the intersection, was famed cartoonist Sergio Aragonés. This was many years before Sergio and I became good friends and frequent collaborators. I think I'd met him twice in Los Angeles and wouldn't have dreamed he'd remember me at all, let alone recognize me across a busy New York street. We scurried over to say hello to him and explained we were in town for the upcoming convention and to visit comic book company offices. He said, "Are you going to visit MAD Magazine?" We said it hadn't occurred to us but yes, certainly, we'd love to visit the MAD offices. "Where are they?"
He pointed to the building we were standing in front of and said, "Right here! Come…I will give you a tour." As we walked into the lobby, I held the door for a little, sad-faced man who was walking out with an art portfolio. I later realized it was Wally Wood.
Sergio took us upstairs gave us a grand tour. We met William Gaines, Al Feldstein, Nick Meglin, Jerry DeFuccio, John Putnam and others of the Usual Gang of Idiots. Artist Angelo Torres was there and Production Manager Leonard Brenner let me hold and examine the original art to the first issue of MAD. I remember Sergio saying, "You may look at it but you cannot keep it." And I replied, "Hey, if I had a gun, I could keep it!"
That afternoon, we went to the Marvel offices, which were located at 635 Madison. The official address of the company was 625 Madison but the comic book division was squirreled away — hidden in a futile attempt to avoid fannish invasions — in a building down the street. In surprisingly-cramped offices, we met not only Stan Lee but also John Romita, Marie Severin, Roy Thomas, Larry Lieber, John Verpoorten, Herb Trimpe, Frank Giacoia and Bill Everett. The following day, Steve and I spent a few hours with Steve Ditko in his studio.
The high point of the trip — the convention — commenced on Friday, July 3, forty years ago today. That morning, I met in person, my pen-pal of several years, Tony Isabella. We went to breakfast with Al Williamson, Dick Giordano and Frank McLaughlin and spent the day meeting other folks in the comic industry, as well as fellow fans I knew through correspondence and the fanzine network. The latter group included Martin Pasko, Alan Brennert, Gary Groth, Martin Greim, Guy Lillian and Bob Beerbohm. Over the three days of the con, I also met Frank Frazetta, Wally Wood, Jim Steranko, Joe Sinnott, Gene Colan, Archie Goodwin, Tom Sutton and a few dozen others. It was a three-day conference but so much happened and so much was new and exciting that it felt like three weeks. Today, a four-day con in San Diego feels like it's over in about four hours.
That con and many others in New York were run by a gentleman named Phil Seuling who, for reasons I explained here, was very important in the history of the American comic book. Since then, I have probably attended somewhere around 200 comic book conventions, including many that were larger and more professionally-run. Not to take anything away from any of them but just as there's something special about your first love or your first kiss or your first anything, there's something special about your first comic book convention. At least there was for a guy like me. It was like landing on a distant planet, realizing it was where you belonged and instantly fitting right in. I later worked with many of the people I've namedropped here and some are still good friends.
I'm sure you had some days in your past when you could almost feel your life changing for the better. Mine changed that week in New York…but it really changed forty years ago today, high atop the Statler Hilton.
Today's Bonus Video Link
Okay, they've changed this video so I can now embed it here. If the closed captions are on, turn 'em off and you'll enjoy it more…
From the E-Mailbag…
Bart Lidofsky writes…
My major reaction to the Al Gore sex revelations (or lack thereof) is that it really doesn't matter to me, and it shouldn't matter to anybody who is not directly affected. Frankly, the only time that revelations about a public figure's private life makes a bit of difference to me is when it involves hypocrisy. Al Gore has never made any representations of being sexually faithful, or wanting other people to be so. John Edwards, on the other hand, made a big deal of his strong marriage with his wife, so it was relevant with her. I found it somewhat creepy how the press landed on Paul Ryan for daring to have sex, and with his wife of all people, but have little problem with publicizing the records involving Larry Craig's conduct in propositioning an officer for gay sex (or doing an incredibly good imitation of it) while maintaining a solid voting record against gay rights.
I think I disagree with this. Al Gore is being accused of doing something which is (a) a crime and (b) extremely stupid. If it were just a matter of cheating on one's wife…well, that isn't a crime and that shouldn't matter to us. But when a public official breaks the law, that is a matter of public concern. If Gore were accused of robbing a liquor store at gunpoint, would you say it wasn't any of our business? Or that it was only our business if he had been crusading against the robbing of liquor stores so his actions therefore constituted hypocrisy?
And for emphasis: I am absolutely not suggesting Gore is guilty. I am dismayed at how many folks have jumped to convict or exonerate in a case about which they know darn near nothing. I'm also generally sympathetic to Gore because he seems to me to hold the record for having his enemies make up bogus stories about him that were then sold as fact to a large swath of the American public. This and other accusations about him may be true but there seems to be a different standard for the guy…a great willingness out there to instantly believe any negative thing about him.
If (note the "if") there is actual proof that he molested the lady, that's a public issue. Everyone can decide for themselves how much weight they wish to give it in their consideration of Al Gore but it's not the same thing as marital infidelity. It also may be our concern if we invest emotion and loyalty and donations in a leader who then does something as outright reckless as that. My disappointment in John Edwards was all about that. In the Post-Monica Era, anyone who aspires to public office, or tries to lead in other ways as Gore has, has to know such things do come out and your opponents milk them for all they're worth. To screw around is to play Russian Roulette…and when they lose, they take our cause with them.